First Year Seminar

A collection of library resources for students enrolled in First Year Seminar (FYS).

Library OneSearch

For additional information on OneSearch and how to use it, please view our webpage with How-To Videos.


Typing your search in Library OneSearch is as easy to use as 1-2-3:  Search, Sort and See.

Search: Enter search terms into a single search box, or select an Advanced Search option.

Sort: Arrange results by criteria such as date, subject, academic journals and other options.

See: View results, and link directly to full text for more details.

Research Starting Points

To jumpstart your research, try searching for your topic in Credo Reference or Gale Opposing Viewpoints.

These reference databases are designed to give you concise, credible background information. They're excellent resources for getting a quick overview, understanding key terms, and identifying important aspects of your topic.

Read more About Credo and About Gale in the boxes below.

For a list of additional suggested reference databases, please see the Reference Databases box below.

About Credo

About Credo

Credo Reference is a library database that allows you to search full-text, credible reference sources - like dictionaries, encyclopedias and handbooks.

Think of Credo as the library's version of Wikipedia.

While you should never cite from Credo directly, you can use Credo to:

  • Get background information on your topic
  • Get ideas for keywords to use in your search for sources
  • Look through entry bibliographies for secondary sources (articles, books) on your topic

Use Credo for Identifying Topic Keywords

After searching for your topic in Credo, use the Mind Map feature in the search results (pictured below) to see additional keywords and related concepts that you could use in your searching for sources.

Use Credo's Mind Map to search for keywords on your topic.


View Bibliographies for Secondary Sources

Most Credo entries will have a Bibliography or Further Reading section that will provide a list of sources at the end of an entry.

If you see a source in the Bibliography that interests you, try searching for the full-text of that source using library tools. You could potentially read and cite one of these secondary sources (i.e. books, articles) in your college work!

Example showing Bibliography of secondary sources at the end of a Credo encyclopedia entry.

About Gale

About Gale Opposing Viewpoints

Gale Opposing Viewpoints is a library database that provides access to a wide range of articles and perspectives on current social and political issues, presenting both "pro" and "con" viewpoints on popular topics.

Gale Opposing Viewpoints searches a variety of sources, including:

  • Academic Journals, including Peer-Reviewed Articles
  • Viewpoint Essays
  • Magazine Articles
  • News Articles
  • Primary Sources
  • Videos

You can also use this database for research topic development.


Finding Scholarly Articles in Gale Opposing Viewpoints

  1. Perform a keyword search for your topic. Remember to use 1-3 keywords for optimal search results.
  2. At the top of the page, select Academic Journals.
  3. Under the Filter Your Results limiters, check off the box next to Peer-Reviewed Journals.

Gale Opposing Viewpoints limiters for Academic Journal and Peer-Reviewed.


Consider Bias in Viewpoint Essays

When reading viewpoint essays in Gale Opposing Viewpoints, recognize that the authors are trying to persuade the reader to agree with their views.

Keep in mind that these essays are opinion pieces. They are not peer-reviewed journal articles.

It's up to you to analyze the author's credentials to determine if it's a source worthy of citing in your own work.

EXAMPLE:

Take for example the following viewpoint essay - "Global Warming Will Not Increase Food Insecurity," by Patrick J. Michaels. We see in the article commentary that Michaels is a "global warming skeptic," which informs the reader that this essay will be heavily biased.

We also see that Michaels worked for the Cato Institute. A quick Google Search of the Cato Institute shows that this institution is affiliated with right-libertarianism values, which demonstrates political bias. The Cato Institute was also founded by Charles Koch, a billionaire aligned with conservative politics whose businesses have proven to violate environmental protections. The institutional affiliations of Michaels further prove why his viewpoint is biased.

Gale Opposing Viewpoints example showing author bias on topic of global warming.

Reference Databases

Reference databases provide you with reliable background information like definitions, historical context, key theories, and important figures. This background information helps you grasp the basics of your topic before you move on to more in-depth research.

Here are some suggested reference databases:

News Sources

While newspapers ARE NOT SCHOLARLY or peer-reviewed, they can be useful for reading about current events:

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